Turn Off Windows Indexing
While it’s great for finding
files faster when you are doing a search, Windows file indexing is
always working in the background indexing files and thus contributing
to hard disk overhead.
To turn it off go to Control
Panel => Add/Remove Programs => Windows Components. Then deselect
Indexing Service.
Increase Your File System Cache
On a typical high end system
such as a 2.4 MHz Pentium a hard disk will transfer data at around
30-40 MegaBytes per Second. That’s pretty fast! How would you like
hard disk transfer bursts of around 1 GigaByte per second? You can
achieve this easily using any version of Windows as it’s already part
of the file system… that is file caching where data that has been read
from the hard disk remains in memory so that if it is required again
before it is flushed from the cache it reads directly from the cache
for these super fast data access rates. That’s right it is already
part of the file system but the recommended default setting (the
setting you might already be using) is not necessarily the best. The
default setting in Windows is to allocate more memory to programs and
less to the file cache but this is wasting precious memory that could
be used for file caching instead of not being used at all. If, for
example, you are running a 512 Mb RAM, and you have a program or two
loaded, you have around 300 MB that isn’t being used AT ALL. It’s
being reserved partly for file caching and partly for any programs you
might load with the priority being for any programs you
might load. It will not allocate all of that memory to the file cache
and it is VERY RARE that you would use all of that memory for
programs.
So you could either
waste that memory and have degraded system performance or you
could use that memory for file caching. USE IT FOR FILE CACHING! After
you make the change below, you will notice after you reboot and start
using your system greatly reduced hard disk access for both read and
write operations which is where the biggest bottleneck in computing
is.
Performance benefits of this
tweak are see no matter how little RAM you have but are more
pronounced with the more RAM you have. We suggest no less than 256 Mb
and more is better.
Perform the following:
CONTROL PANEL => SYSTEM =>
ADVANCED => PERFORMANCE => SETTINGS => ADVANCED => MEMORY USAGE.
Change the option from Programs to System Cache.
Reboot your computer.
Belarc
Adviser
Another free application that allows you to get a
full inventory of all the software loaded on your computer as well as
some hardware information. If you are not sure what you have on
your PC, download and install this application. The inventory
report is displayed in a well laid out and easy to read web page.

HWiNFO32
If you want to know exactly what type of hardware you
have installed on your PC, then you can't do much better than HWiNFO32.
It will probably give you more information than you need, but that's
okay!